Eritrea acceded to the Chemical Weapons Convention on 14 February 2000. Eritrea will therefore become the 130th State Party to the Convention on 15 March 2000, thirty days after depositing its instrument of accession with the Secretary-General of the United Nations.
The number of signatory States, i.e., those which have signed the Convention, but which have yet to ratify it, currently stands at 41.
The Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) came into existence on 29 April 1997. Its deed of foundation—the Chemical Weapons Convention—aims to achieve four principal objectives: the elimination of chemical weapons and of the capacity to develop them, the verification of non-proliferation, international assistance and protection in the event of the use or threat of use of chemical weapons, and international cooperation and assistance in the peaceful use of chemistry.
03/2000