Papua New Guinea Establishes OPCW National Authority

10 July 2006

In compliance with its obligations under the Chemical Weapons Convention, Papua New Guinea has informed the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) that it has established its National Authority under the Department of Foreign Affairs and Immigration.

The National Authority will take up the responsibility of implementing the provisions of the Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC) at the national level

Article VII, paragraph 4 of the Chemical Weapons Convention states: “In order to fulfil its obligations under the Convention, each State Party shall designate or establish a National Authority to serve as the national focal point for effective liaison with the Organization and other States Parties.” As the national focal point for communication between States Parties, the national data collection point, and the facilitator of national implementation, a CWC National Authority is crucial in ensuring the Convention’s effective application within each State Party’s national jurisdiction.

To meet its basic obligations, each State Party must be able to submit all the required declarations, communicate with the OPCW, cooperate with other States Parties, facilitate OPCW inspections, respond to OPCW requests for assistance, protect the confidentiality of classified information, monitor and enforce national compliance and cooperate in the peaceful uses of chemistry. States Parties are obliged to declare and to eliminate all chemical weapons stockpiles and chemical weapons production facilities. The National Authority plays an indispensable role in all of these activities.

As at 10 July 2006, 164 of the 178 States Parties to the Chemical Weapons Convention have established or designated National Authorities.

PR37 / 2006