Tuvalu
deposited its instrument of accession to the Chemical Weapons
Convention with the Secretary General of the United Nations on
19 January 2004.
On
18 February 2004, thirty days after the deposit of its instrument
of accession, Tuvalu will become the 160th State Party to the
Convention.
In
the past 12 months, 12 new Member States have joined the Organisation
for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) —Palau,
Guatemala, Andorra, Timor Leste, Tonga, Sao Tome and Principe,
Afghanistan, Kyrgyzstan, Cape Verde, Belize, Libya, and Tuvalu.
Notably, Tuvalu is the third Pacific Island State to accede
to the Convention within the past twelve months, bringing the
Convention’s universality in that region ever closer.
This consistent rise in the Organisation’s membership
further confirms the universal validity of this multilateral
instrument banning chemical weapons.
The
Chemical Weapons Convention entered into force on 29 April
1997. The Convention's implementing agency, the OPCW, aims
to achieve four principal objectives: to eliminate chemical
weapons and to prevent their re-emergence, to implement a credible
non-proliferation regime, to provide international assistance
and protection in the event of the use, or threat of use, of
chemical weapons, and to promote international cooperation
in the peaceful use of chemistry.
The
OPCW urges all States that have not yet joined the Convention
to do so as soon as possible.
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