Calendar

Call for Nominations for the Fourteenth Regional Meeting of National Authorities of States Parties in GRULAC

25 June 2013 — 27 June 2013 | Quito, Ecuador

On behalf of the Government of Ecuador and the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW), the Director-General wishes to invite National Authorities to nominate participants to attend the Fourteenth Regional Meeting of National Auth...

CWC National Authorities

Libya Completes Destruction of Its Bulk Sulfur Mustard Stockpile

Libya has completed the destruction of sulfur mustard agent that was stored in bulk in transportation containers at the depot in Ruwagha, bringing the total amount of Category 1 chemical weapons destroyed by Libya to 22.3 metric...06 May 2013Full story

Basic Course for National Authorities on Implementation of the Chemical Weapons Convention Concludes at the OPCW

This Basic Course took place from 12 to 15 March 2013 at the OPCW Headquarters in The Hague and was attended by 39 participants representing the National Authorities of 34 States Parties.* The course is a key element in the...15 March 2013Full story

Making the Convention Work

To make sure that the CWC is implemented effectively, States Parties are obliged to designate or establish a National Authority. This body escorts OPCW inspections of relevant industrial or military sites; submits initial and annual declarations; assists and protects those States  Parties which are threatened by, or have suffered, chemical attack; and fosters the peaceful uses of chemistry. In addition, the National Authority acts as the focal point in the State Party's interaction with other States Parties and the Technical Secretariat of the OPCW.

The Secretariat supports States Parties in their national implementation of the CWC. The focus of this work is to provide advice and assistance to the staff of National Authorities, in order to help them enhance their skills and expertise to facilitate effective, autonomous, national implementation. The Technical Secretariat coordinates and hosts regular meetings of the National Authorities from around the world. CD-ROM, DVD and website information packages on CWC implementation are available.

Every State Party must implement the provisions under the CWC at the national level. This includes enacting penal legislation encompassing all activities prohibited. Each State Party is obliged to provide other States Parties with its fullest cooperation to expedite prosecution. Legal experts have formed regional networks to facilitate the adoption of national legislation that bans and criminalises the misuse of chemicals as weapons.

Some figures on national implementation follow:

  • 186 National Authorities have been established.
  • 141 States Parties have informed the Organisation of the legislative and administrative measures taken to implement the Chemical Weapons Convention.
  • 89 States Parties have legislation covering all key areas.
  • Since 1997, nearly 3,000 participants, including more than 1,500 sponsored participants from all geographical regions have received support in the CWC's effective national implementation through OPCW meetings, workshops and training courses.

Implementation-support programmes for States Parties

Forum for Customs Authorities
Implementing Legislation
All States Parties are required under Article VII, paragraph 1, of the Chemical Weapons Convention (the CWC or Convention), to adopt the necessary measures to implement the CWC (including the enactment of penal legislation) and to inform the OPCW of the legislative and administrative measures it has taken.
Declarations adviser
Declarations Handbook, Handbook on Chemicals, Most traded scheduled chemicals, EDNA, Related CWC Provisions, Determining Declarable Activities, Declarations Requirements for Scheduled Chemicals, Notification Handbook
Harmonized System
The Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding Systems generally referred to as "Harmonized System" or simply "HS" is a multipurpose international product nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO). It comprises about 5,000 commodity groups; each identified by a six digit code, arranged in a legal and logical structure and is supported by well-defined rules to achieve uniform classification. The system is used by more than 200 countries and economies as a basis for their Customs tariffs and for the collection of international trade statistics. Over 98 % of the merchandise in international trade is classified in terms of the HS.
Related news
News related to national implementation of the Chemical Weapons Convention
Related events
Events related to national implementation of the Chemical Weapons Convention
Related documents
Read documents related to national implementation of the Chemical Weapons Convention